Cgas-sting怎么读
WebJul 9, 2024 · 免疫系统识别病原微生物的主要机制之一是识别其核酸。环磷酸鸟苷-腺苷合成酶(cgas)是一种胞质dna感受器,感知病原dna后激活cgas-sting通路。该通路不仅介导天然免疫应答以抵抗多种含dna的病原微生物感染,还能感知肿瘤来源的dna而产生抗肿瘤免疫应答。然而,自体dna对cgas-sting通路的异常激活也 ... WebJun 30, 2024 · 近年来,对STING激动剂的研究取得了突破性进展,但是开发结构更多样、更具有成药性的STING 激动剂仍面临着严峻的挑战。. 首先,STING激动剂主要作为抗菌、抗病毒和抗肿瘤药物,然而研究发现一些病毒可以通过抑制STING通路的反应,保护其免受宿主 …
Cgas-sting怎么读
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WebJul 9, 2024 · cgas-sting信号通路在病毒、细菌、逆转录病毒感染中以及自身免疫性和炎性疾病中均发挥重要功能。 2.1 cgas-sting信号通路在dna病毒感染中的作用. dna病毒入侵机体后,dsdna能够诱导机体产生免疫应答,诱导干扰素和其他炎症因子等的产生。 WebApr 13, 2024 · cGAS的亮氨酸495位点对于Brivanib促进顺铂诱导的I型干扰素反应和协同抗肿瘤效果至关重要。临床上,肿瘤组织高表达cGAS的肺癌患者对铂类化疗方案的反应更好,预后更佳。该研究明确了cGAS是Brivanib的新靶点,并为Brivanib与铂类化疗药物联合用于肺癌治疗提供了依据。
http://journals.im.ac.cn/html/actamicrocn/2024/7/20240709.htm WebDec 9, 2024 · 1. 经典cgas-sting信号转导过程. 在经典的cgas-sting信号转导过程中,异常暴露在细胞质的dsdna 能够被dna受体cgas所识别,催化gtp和atp形成二级信使2’3’-cyclic-gmp-amp (cgamp)。cgamp进而结合位于内 …
WebJul 11, 2024 · At the core of this pathway, cGAS senses double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) and synthesizes cyclic GMP–AMP (cGAMP). cGAMP serves as a second messenger that relays its signal to downstream innate immune responses through STING. One of the major consequences triggered by the cGAS–STING pathway is the production of antiviral … WebApr 12, 2024 · These data indicate a role for cGAS-STING in eliciting the type I IFN response in the late phase of SARS-CoV-2 infection, which coincided with increased DNA damage and 2′3′-cGAMP production . DISCUSSION. Here, we report a mechanism that potentially contributes to the type I IFN response in response to SARS-CoV-2 infection. …
WebcGMP-AMP (cGAMP) synthase (cGAS) is a cytosolic DNA sensor that is activated by binding to double-stranded DNA, including microbial and self-DNA (22, 23).Cytosolic DNA triggers cGAS to produce the second messenger cGAMP (), which binds and activates the adaptor protein STING (also known as MITA, MPYS, and TMEM173).STING then …
WebApr 11, 2024 · Induction of autophagy is a primordial function of the cGAS-STING pathway. However, the molecular mechanisms regulating autophagosome formation during STING-induced autophagy remain largely unknown. Recently, we reported that STING directly interacts with WIPI2 to recruit WIPI2 onto STING-positive vesicles for LC3 lipidation and … phemex simulationWebcgas–sting在sle和其他自身免疫性疾病中. 由于i型干扰素和自身核酸均被认为是系统性自身免疫性疾病发病机制中的标志性驱动因素,因此,cgas-sting信号通路在这些疾病中的 … phemex shibWebJan 9, 2024 · AbstractThe recognition of DNA as an immune-stimulatory molecule is an evolutionarily conserved mechanism to initiate rapid innate immune responses against microbial pathogens. The cGAS–STING pathway was discovered as an important DNA-sensing machinery in innate immunity and viral defense. Recent advances have now … phemex rankingWebSep 14, 2024 · 截至目前,已有诸多研究证实cGAS(cyclic GMP–AMP synthase)-STING通路作为动物的细胞自主性固有免疫系统的核心成分。 越来越多的证据表明,真核生物固 … phemex scamWebJan 3, 2024 · In early preneoplastic cells, the cGAS-STING pathway acts as a tumor suppressor. Tumor-derived cGAMP can initiate antitumor immunity via downstream canonical NF-κB signaling pathway (66, 67). It can also activate cGAS-STING signaling through antigen-presenting cell, same as tumor DNA, to trigger immune cell-mediated … phemex simulatorWebApr 11, 2024 · cGAS-STING-mediated DNA sensing is demonstrated to be critical for launching antitumor immunity. However, DNA-based cGAS-STING agonists are rarely reported owing to low cell permeability, poor biostability and, especially, limited length of exogenous DNA. Here, we present a virus-like particle which is self-assembled from long … phemex locationWeb虽然很早就发现STING可被环二核苷酸激活,但其激活机制直到胞质识别受体环-磷酸鸟苷-磷酸腺苷合酶(cyclic-GMP-AMP synthase,cGAS)发现才得以阐明 [ 9] 。. cGAS识别 … phemex singapore